Nagaland Statehood Day 2020: Nagas rejected politics of gun in favour of politics of democracy, says Ravi

Dimapur, Nov. 30 (EMN): Governor RN Ravi on Monday said that Nagaland state is an abiding testimony to the triumph of the politics of peace over the politics of bloodshed.

In a message issued on the eve of the 58th Statehood Day, the governor said that Nagaland is a ‘proud saga of the indomitable Naga spirit which rejected the politics of gun and gun powder in favour of politics of democracy and dialogue’.

“On this auspicious occasion we pay our heartfelt tribute to the founding fathers of Nagaland – the leaders of the Naga Peoples’ Convention, martyrs and countless Nagas whose blood, toil, sweat and sacrifices led to the birth of the 16th state of the Union of India. We remember them with utmost gratitude for their strategic foresight and political vision in uniting the Nagas living in Assam and NEFA and creating this beautiful state with extraordinary constitutional safeguards to their unique identity and interests.

“On this day, we proudly remember our founding fathers for their political forbearance in upholding the true Naga democratic spirit in which they held widespread consultations among all the tribes of Nagaland and initiated a socio-political churning among them on the nature and course of the future of the people. Over three years of intense political process helped crystallise the free-will of the people which was subsequently translated into reality through political dialogue with the government of India. The government of India recognised the uniqueness of the Nagas and sanctified it in Article 371-A of the Indian Constitution. Nagaland state was born with adequate special safeguards to the identity and interests of the Naga people,” read his message.

According to Ravi, violence could, and shall, never achieve ‘anything like this’.

“History bears testimony to the fact that armed insurgencies have rarely succeeded in achieving their political objectives and have invariably left a trail of blood, betrayal and bitterness,” he said.

Protracted armed insurgency and endless peace process have taken an unacceptable heavy toll on the people of Nagaland, the governor stated.

“Since 1980, the people of Nagaland have suffered enormously by the guns of people from outside the state, inspired by Maoist ideology and tactics. In pursuance of their new found political ideology which was antithetical to the inherent ethos, values and customary systems of Naga society, they unleashed a cultural genocide, akin to the Cultural Revolution in our neighbouring country and killed thousands of Nagas including infants and women and tried to exterminate the tribal and intellectual leadership of Nagaland. Free-speech was muzzled with guns and political dissenters were exterminated. Scores of churches were destroyed. These are documented facts of history. Those who lost their kins have neither forgotten their loved ones nor forgiven the perpetrators.

“Our most precious resource, the human resource has suffered the most.  Over the decades, more so ironically since the beginning of the peace process, Nagaland state has steadily declined on the human development indices relative to other states in the Northeast region.  We are lagging behind in all the critical sectors like education, health, infrastructure and livelihood. Over 60% of our youth are not reaching the high school and our roads are in abysmal conditions. Pace and quality of our infrastructure development is grossly compromised,” read the message.

‘Political issue belongs to people’

Nagaland Governor RN Ravi, who is also the Centre’s interlocutor for Indo-Naga talks, said the Naga political issue belongs to the Naga people. “No single entity should claim the sole franchise over it,” he added.

According to him, the heart of Nagaland beats in its villages and the traditional village institutions and the tribal bodies are the primary stakeholders in the Naga political issue.

“Their freely expressed wishes and decisions are paramount in any settlement. They have clearly expressed their mind. They demand conclusion of the endless Peace-Process without any further delay. They want end of the gun-culture. They want the rule of law and justice. They want an environment for flourishing of the genius of its people. Every other entity should respect them and their wishes.  Being disrespectful to the primary stakeholders is an insult to the people of Nagaland.  Any attempt to intimidate or threaten them will invite the wrath of the people and full might of the laws of the land,” he said.

The governor maintained that the territorial integrity and sovereignty of the Union of India is supreme.

“The government of India has never ever talked, much less negotiated, with anyone on the territorial integrity and sovereignty of the country. Any misadventure to disintegrate this great nation shall not be tolerated. The Indian National Flag and Constitution are the pride of the people of India. The government of India is absolutely clear that there is and there shall be only one National Flag and Constitution in India.  Anyone talking anything contrary is peddling preposterous lies. They are trying to confuse and mislead the people,” he said.

RN Ravi said that ‘with common understanding having been reached on all the issues and conclusion of talks on October 31, 2019,’ the people of Nagaland are anxiously waiting for a new dawn. “However, there are some people who are standing as a roadblock to the aspirations of the people of Nagaland. I urge these people to see the writings on the wall, to come out of their make-believe echo-chamber and listen to the voice of the people and in a true democratic spirit respect their wishes,” he added.

This Nagaland Statehood Day, he challenged the citizens to ‘commit ourselves to building the Nagaland of the dreams of its founding fathers – a Nagaland where the free-spirit of the people will blossom to the fullest, where the youth will dream big in an environment conducive to fulfilling those dreams, where people will no longer live under the shadow of invisible guns, where entrepreneurs will not have to bury their ideas and aspirations for fear of extortions  in the guise  of illegal taxations, where free-speech and progressive ideas proliferate, where youths do not have to choose guns for livelihood, where opportunities will abound, and where the laws and justice shall prevail’.

Governor RN Ravi also stated that due to the pandemic, Nagaland Statehood Day celebration this year would be held without the gaiety and cultural splendour of the previous years. 

“However, true to the indomitable Naga spirit, we will do so in our own households observing the needed Covid protocols,” said Ravi.