The Dimapur Municipal Council (DMC) has been hit hard with its employees protesting over denial of their most basic right- timely salaries.
Published on Aug 6, 2025
By EMN
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In the bustling yet burdened town of Dimapur, Nagaland’s commercial nerve centre, the long-simmering frustrations of municipal employees have erupted into collective protest. For months, the workers of the Dimapur Municipal Council (DMC) have laboured under deteriorating infrastructure, institutional indifference, and, more pressingly, the denial of their most basic right: timely salaries. Last week, this mounting discontent coalesced into a city-wide protest rejecting what workers denounced as a “cosmetic and cynical” proposal by the DMC to resolve the ongoing salary impasse.
The idiom “kicking the can down the road”, a metaphor for avoiding decisive action, aptly characterizes the DMC’s handling of this crisis. In stark contrast, the workers' chant of “Enough is enough!” articulates the emotional and existential breaking point of a workforce pushed to the brink of economic survival and institutional neglect. This piece examines the contours of the crisis through a multidisciplinary lens, historical, administrative, ethical, and socio-political, to reflect on what this protest reveals about the moral and managerial failures embedded within civic governance in Nagaland.
The Wages of Neglect: A Historical Undercurrent. Municipal administration in Nagaland has long operated under the shadow of systemic inefficiency, politicization, and opacity. The DMC, in particular, has consistently suffered from a chronic deficit in public trust, owing to recurrent allegations of corruption, unplanned urban sprawl, and inadequate service delivery. The current salary crisis is not an isolated incident, it is the latest manifestation of a decades-long erosion of financial discipline and administrative accountability.
Historically, municipal workers in Dimapur have been among the most overburdened and undercompensated public servants in the state. Despite playing a foundational role in sustaining sanitation, waste management, water supply, and public lighting for a rapidly expanding urban population, these workers have been met with silence from policy circles and neglect from successive administrations. The disparity between their indispensable labor and the institutional indifference they face points to a deeper structural malaise: the systemic undervaluation of urban labor within the Naga polity.
DMC’s Proposal: A Half Measure. In response to the protests, the DMC presented what it termed a “revised payment schedule” and offered vague assurances of salary regularization. These proposals were summarily rejected by the employees' union, who viewed them as inadequate and non-committal. Crucially, the proposal failed to address back pay for several months of unpaid salaries and lacked any blueprint for sustainable financial reform or administrative restructuring.
“It’s like offering a band-aid to someone with a broken leg,” remarked a senior sanitation worker with over two decades of service. “We’re not asking for charity. We’re demanding what is legally, morally, and contractually owed to us.”
This sentiment reflects a profound breakdown of trust. The DMC’s apparent unwillingness or inability, to honor its obligations has cast serious doubt on its administrative competence and ethical grounding.
Ethical Contradictions and Moral Hypocrisy: Beyond its bureaucratic failures, this crisis underscores a moral paradox within a state that self-identifies with Christian ethics. In a society where the church wields enormous cultural and moral authority, the silence of many ecclesiastical bodies in the face of such blatant injustice is deafening.
How does a Christian-majority government reconcile its inaction with the biblical imperative that “the labourer is worthy of his wages” (Luke 10:7)? The withholding of salaries, especially from those engaged in physically demanding and socially vital roles, constitutes not merely administrative negligence but moral abdication. It is a form of structural violence, sanitized by bureaucracy and rationalized through budgetary excuses.
This crisis thus raises a larger ethical indictment: What use is moral rhetoric if it cannot translate into justice for the least visible yet most essential members of our civic order?
The Sociopolitical Implications: Labour, Power, and Silence. Dimapur is more than a city; it is a symbol of transition, a tribal society inching toward urban modernity while still entangled in the web of patronage politics and cultural inertia. In this light, the municipal workers' protest is not merely about unpaid wages; it is a demand for dignity, visibility, and systemic change in a society that has rendered such labor invisible.
The act of organised protest by civic employees, historically seen as docile or politically expendable, marks a rupture in the labor landscape of Nagaland. It challenges a dominant ethos where institutional silence is rewarded, dissent is demonized, and accountability is conveniently outsourced.
Moreover, it compels a reevaluation of the state's capacity for participatory governance. If the most elementary contractual obligation, remuneration for services rendered, cannot be fulfilled, what then remains of the state’s claim to democratic legitimacy? Where, then, is the vision of decentralised, accountable governance promised under India’s 74th Constitutional Amendment?
Bureaucratic Bottlenecks or Budgetary Excuses?: In defense, DMC officials have pointed to delayed fund disbursements from the state government and shrinking central allocations. While such factors may partially explain the fiscal shortfall, they do not absolve the DMC of its responsibility. These justifications, repeated year after year, have lost their explanatory power and now serve more as tools of deflection than of diagnosis.
Other northeastern municipalities have faced similar fiscal constraints, yet some have managed to maintain salary disbursement through transparent budgeting and fiscal planning. Without a thorough public audit of the DMC’s accounts, claims of helplessness ring hollow.
The fundamental question persists: Should the basic livelihood of municipal employees be held hostage to administrative delay and financial uncertainty? Or should their welfare be prioritized as a core, non-negotiable function of civic governance? In any just society, the answer ought to be self-evident.
A Warning Bell for the Future: The protest by Dimapur’s municipal staff may well be the canary in the coal mine, an early indicator of deeper civic unrest brewing beneath the surface. It is a warning that governance cannot continue as usual, driven by rhetoric, symbolic inaugurations, and empty assurances.
If those tasked with holding the city together, sanitation workers, water supply technicians, street sweepers, are pushed into the margins of precarity, the very foundation of civic life becomes untenable. Delayed justice not only breeds disillusionment; it invites rebellion. And when that rebellion takes root in the working class, it reshapes political realities.
In short, if the DMC and the state continue to “kick the can down the road,” they may soon find the road itself collapsing beneath their feet.
Conclusion: From Protest to Reform. The time for rhetorical platitudes has passed. The moment demands urgent, structural reform, not only to address the current crisis but to restore the credibility of civic institutions in Nagaland. Among the immediate steps that must be taken are:
· Immediate clearance of all pending wages with interest.
· Institution of a permanent salary guarantee mechanism for municipal employees.
· Commissioning of an independent financial audit of the DMC.
· Transparent and participatory budgeting processes.
· Codified safeguards against future delays, with legal recourse provisions.
These are not utopian ideals. They are the bare minimum expectations of a government that claims to serve its people.
In the final analysis, the municipal workers of Dimapur are not clamoring for privilege, they are calling for justice. If their cries continue to be ignored, no cleverly-worded proposal or delayed disbursement will suffice to restore what has already been lost: faith in the system.
They have cried, “Enough!” It is time for the authorities to stop pretending not to hear.
Vikiho Kiba
(The views expressed are personal and intended to spark informed civic engagement)