Uniform Civil Code will infringe upon religious freedom – Rengma Hoho

DIMAPUR— Amid various Naga tribal organisations and political groups opposing the implementation of Uniform Civil Code (UCC), the Rengma Hoho (RH) has jumped on the bandwagon.

In a representation to the Secretary of Law Commission of India, the Regnma Hoho stated that UCC would infringe upon Article 25 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to freedom of religion, allowing every individual the freedom to practice and propagate their religion.

“By imposing a uniform set of laws, the UCC would undermine this constitutional provision, as it would impose a one-size-fits-all approach that may not align with the religious beliefs and customs of diverse communities,” said the hoho.

It also stated that implementing the UCC without taking into account the specific provisions and protections provided under Article 371(A) would undermine the constitutional safeguards granted to the people of Nagaland.

“Article 371(A) of the Indian Constitution provides special provisions for the state of Nagaland to safeguard the rights and interests of the Naga people in respect of religious and social practices, Naga customary law and practices, administration of civil and criminal justice, ownership of land and its resources,” it said.

While pointing out that India is a land of immense diversity, where various religious and cultural practices coexist harmoniously, the Rengma Hoho said the implementation of a uniform civil code would disrupt the social fabric of the nation by disregarding the distinct customs and traditions of different communities.

“It is essential to respect and protect the social life and religious practices of our tribal communities, as they are an integral part of our national identity,” it stated.

The hoho went on to state that imposition of UCC may have adverse consequences on the fundamental rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution.

“Rights such as the right to freedom of religion (Article 25), the right to cultural and educational rights of minorities (Article 29 and 30), and the right to equality (Article 14) may be compromised by the imposition of a uniform civil code. It is crucial to uphold and safeguard these fundamental rights of every citizen, including their right to follow their personal laws and customs,” it stated. The hoho further stated that while the intention to promote equality and gender justice is commendable, any legal reforms should be undertaken with the aim of empowering and protecting the rights of all citizens while preserving the multicultural fabric of “our great nation.”